[quote author="WaitingToBuyByAndBy" date=1229798310]For the last three years, I've been playing the stock market simulator over at Investopedia. It's not a perfect simulation, but I feel like I learned a lot about trading. At the moment I'm saving up an emergency fund, but afterward, I'd like to start investing for real with a single lump sum of about $2,000. (Did I mention I was poor?)
I realize I'm talking to day-traders, so I can see where I might be barking up the wrong tree for this advice, but I would appreciate any recommendations for which online trading site to use for someone who is likely to make only 4 or 5 trades in a year? No day-trading, no dollar-cost-averaging. Just a few basic investments with the goal of holding.</blockquote>
Don't ever feel like you are poor or that you are starting with too little or that you are insignificant. When I started investing I robbed my college scholarship of 5K and lied that it was for school items like laptops, housing etc. I had to justify my reason for withdrawl. I lost that money during the tech crash as I had no clue what I was doing. Just saw people get rich off the market so I jumped right in. But I never got discouraged and realized how quickly you can earn money and how quickly you can lose money. This got me curious and launched my quest to learning everything I can about the stock market. My sophomore year I took out 5K college loan. Used 2k for school stuff and invested 3k and fired my second bullet. The rest is history.
How you want to invest is up to you. My route was extreme risk. I didn't care to have a 15% return on 3K. That was too long to wait for too little. 3K is a decent amount of money, but its money I can reload pretty easily as well if I lost it. My goal was to build capital by getting lucky. I picked Nextel back in the day for 1.80 a share...later sold for 28. My 3K balooned. THen took the proceeds and bought ebay when they were a baby in the early 2k's. Since it had 3-4 splits and I tripled that money, and so on. Today I don't play with risk. I have plenty of money in there to live off interest alone if need be.
I'm not suggesting this approach. I was just a very hungry person. If you want to take a conservative approach. I would simply pick 1 stock and sell some covered calls. This is a simple strategy that will give you some protection and give you some steady cash flow. Or you can simply buy a stock and hold on to it. I would NOT however diversify until you have more cash. This is irrelevant what broker you use. If you only want to make a few trades a year then paying 8.99, 9.99, 11.99 or 14.99 really makes no difference. Either go with one broker and pay 9.99 and buy yourself a cafe latte, or skip the latte and spend 14.99 a trade. If you are making 400-500 trades a year like myself, than 5 dollar spread can add up
. But, about 2K is minimum I would recommend on a stock. You don't want to be buying 5 stocks with 2K and spend 50 dollars in commissions to buy them. Thats a waste. Simply buy a stock now, and settup a system where money is withdrawn from your account on a bi-weekly or monthly basis. Then when you accumulate another 2K or so, either rebuy in the same stock to cost average if it fell and you want to keep the company, or simply buy a new stock.
Just rememember to stick to your strategy. If you are a buy and hold type of guy, and you have a 25% return in the market but only earned 500 for the year, DO NOT get discouraged. Simply get encouraged to increase your contributions and invest more. Because your same moves that netted you 25% could be 25K on 100K. Same moves, same strategy you just had more capital. So build slowly.
Oh and one more thing. YOU yourself is your #1 enemy. 90% of your trading screwups will stem from your own emotions. Learn to CONTROL them early. (It took me about 3 years to semi-control them, and I still make screwups here and there and they usually come because of my emotions) Do not let the market swings push you out of your hand if your hand is solid. Be strategic, disciplined and patient. You can't win othervise. Just like in poker, learn when to hold em, fold-em, and be aggressive and go for the throat and watch your oppenent bleed.
Do not fall in love with a stock either. Once again in poker many love the A, K and will lose their head with it as they chase it to the end. When I play that hand if the flop doesn't hit me I will fold. I can win with a 7.2 just as easy as A,K. So do your homework on the company you want to invest in. If its not doing anything, research it again and find out whats going on...keep up with it. IF things changed, learn to dump it and move on. Don't keep McDonalds just because you love the little toys you got from the kids meals.
One more thing...sorry I can go on forever. Keep a journal. I write down all my trades. How I felt at that moment, why I made the decision, how much I bought it for and what etc. I write this down whether the trades was stupid and makes me look like an idiot or whether the trade was fantastic. I review this often and read it. Next time Im in the same situation where I might buy something on impulse because the market did X or Z, I will remember my previous history and not do it.
Anyway, you have more questions let us know. There is plenty of experience here to learn from.