<p>Some great quotes in this article: second mortgages are "radioactive" -- "The private secondary market is not functioning."</p>
<p><a href="http://www.bloomberg.com/apps/news?pid=20601087&sid=aCzJuIpuhmcc&refer=home">http://www.bloomberg.com/apps/news?pid=20601087&sid=aCzJuIpuhmcc&refer=home</a></p>
<p><strong>Indymac to Make `Major Changes' to Mortgage Lending</strong></p>
<p>By Jody Shenn and Bradley Keoun</p>
<p>Aug. 2 (Bloomberg) -- IndyMac Bancorp Inc. is making ``very major changes'' to its lending standards and may raise interest rates it offers on home loans because of a slump in mortgage securities, according to an e-mail to employees. </p>
<p>The market for mortgage bonds has become ``very panicked and illiquid,'' Chief Executive Officer Michael Perry said in an e- mail to employees. The Pasadena, California-based company will stop making certain types of mortgages completely, he wrote. </p>
<p>``Unlike past private secondary mortgage market disruptions, which have lasted a few weeks or so, our industry and Indymac have to be prudent and assume that this present disruption, which appears broader and more serious, might take longer to correct itself,'' Perry said in the e-mail. </p>
<p>The additional credit tightening by IndyMac, the ninth largest U.S. mortgage lender, comes in a period when it's ``difficult'' to trade even AAA rated mortgage bonds that aren't guaranteed by government-chartered Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac, or federal agency Ginnie Mae, Perry wrote. </p>
<p><strong>``The private secondary market is not functioning,'' he wrote.</strong> </p>
<p>Non-guaranteed securities linked to subprime mortgages to borrowers with poor credit have caused losses among hedge funds, insurers and banks from the U.K. and France to Taiwan and Australia. </p>
<p>Other ``major'' mortgage lenders are taking similar steps this week, with ``some leaving subprime, Alt-a, and other products altogether or restricting some products to only their own retail channel,'' Perry wrote in the e-mail yesterday. </p>
<p>Piggyback Mortgages </p>
<p>One area of product change is so-called piggyback mortgages, said David Stevens, head of a home-lending venture for Fairfax, Virginia-based realty firm Long & Foster Cos. </p>
<p>``There's just no market for'' the second mortgages used in lieu of down payments or mortgage insurance, he said today. <strong>``Nobody's taking them. They're radioactive.''</strong> </p>
<p>The memo from Perry, which was addressed to the staff of IndyMac's bank and was also sent to the board of directors, was confirmed by company spokesman Grove Nichols. </p>
<p>Perry wrote that U.S. Senator Christopher Dodd called him yesterday morning ``seeking an understanding of `what is really going on and how can I and Congress help?''' Dodd, a Connecticut Democrat, is chairman of the Senate Banking Committee. </p>
<p>Washington-based Fannie Mae Chairman Daniel Mudd is ``telling me that they are `prepared to step up and help the industry,''' Perry wrote. </p>