[quote author="awgee" date=1217130017][quote author="FairEconomist" date=1217122793]This is political theater. The banks *can't* accept the deal. Suppose you have an underwater homeowner (otherwise why would the bank need to foreclose?) The bank takes a writedown of 10% of the loan. Well, that's more than any banks' capital ratio, so any bank that accepts a lot of these is wiped out. Probably less wiped out than if they foreclosed for a 25% loss but broke is broke. Basically if things are bad enough for more than an occasional use of this provision the bank is doomed.</blockquote>
This is what people don't get. The loss is incurred, and there is nothing the lender can do to change that fact. Better to take it later than now. It is already a done deal, but it isn't on their balance sheet yet. In fact, all the unpaid interest has been recorded on their cash flow as <strong>INCOME.</strong> But, if they take the workout, they have to recalculate their "income" and <strong>realize</strong> all losses immediately. If it was only a few defaults, maybe not a big deal, but it is not a few. When banks take losses, they have to increase reserves. Let me say that again, when banks take losses, they have to increase reserves. You say, yeah, so? Well, where are they going to get the capital to increase reserves? Ya think there are a whole lot of investors just itching to invest in bank paper right now? And by amounts that are leveraged to the amount of income they recorded?
The phantom income was counted as reserves. Is this starting to sink in?
They will have to de-leverage.
When you are leveraged at 60:1 and you have to de-leverage, you don't just need $1 for every $1 of loss. You need $60. In essence, workouts produce a run on the bank.
Plus, banks are bureaucracies. There are very few people in the bank if anybody who is willing to make any type of decision that is out of the ordinary. The bank manager will not get in trouble for following protocol, but he will get in trouble for screwing up.
And the most important reason workouts are not part of the normal lender protocol; if you tell John Smith he does not have to pay all his principal, every other borrower from you will stop making their payments and demand the same treatment as John Smith. That may sound silly or extreme at first, but think about it for a few days. What are you going to do with your underwater house that you can afford the payments on when your next door neighbor tells you that your lender forgave some of his principal? You are just going to go quietly making your payments? And the lenders know this. They start forgiving principal and they are toast. If they start showing realized losses, they are immediately insolvent.
Talk about between a rock and a hard place. The only thing they can do is put off the inevitable and hope for the best.</blockquote>
So we're just talking about either a write down today or kicking the can down the road? I would think the Govt has a few more tricks in their pocket to push the bank down this road.
Anyways, I hope you guys are right on this one... would like to see the free market play itself out with a quick adjustment back to reality so we can get this behind us.