huuur said:
USCTrojanCPA said:
huuur said:
So I begin to learn to analyze some potential rental properties --
For example, a 2b2b condo like this one in lake forest can rent $2500 per month, and the monthly mortage/HOA/Tax = $2400, but if you add maintenance/vacancy (20% of rental price), your cost is $2900 per month, so -$500 per month.
https://www.redfin.com/CA/Lake-Forest/21991-Rimhurst-Dr-92630/unit-F/home/177990633
A 4b 3.5B SFH can rent $4100, and the monthly mortage/HOA/Tax + maintainace/vacancy = $4000 + $860 = $4860, so - $760 per month
https://www.redfin.com/CA/Lake-Forest/25432-Elderwood-92630/home/4809650
Seem like initially south OC wouldn't have positive cash flow - these are just based on the asking price. And you can invest the same money to buy 2 condos, or 1 SFH, which is better?
Are you using a 25% down payment and an interest rate that is 3/8% higher than a primary residence rate?
Using a 20% expense for vacancy and repairs seems high in this market. The optimal rental property to buy is a 3bd condo with a lower HOA and no Mello Roos (preferrably detached) which will get you the maximum rent per SF. You'll pick up move-up renters and then it'll be a great property for a move-up buyer when it's time to sell.
Yes, I am using 25% downpay, 4% interest rate
I have to agree as well - A conservative vacancy would be 4% or one month every two years of rent collected. Repairs/maintenance are going to be lower for a condo because you are not responsible for maintaining the outside. If the condo is in good shape to begin with, your biggest expenses will be the occasional appliance that goes out or a re-carpet/re-paint when tenants move. It also helps if you can do small repairs yourself instead of hiring a handyman.
One advantage to a pricier market like OC is that repairs tend to be smaller as a percentage of the rent collected compared to the Inland Empire. I had a beach city condo from 2006-2017. It was my primary residence and converted to a rental in 2010. I tracked all expenses and market rents over that time and my repair/maintenance expenses were kept at 4.25%. It helps if you can keep long term tenants; I had only one set of tenants for seven years and never re-painted or carpeted. When small things would break, like the garbage disposal, I would fix them myself. And if appliances stopped working, I would buy discounted replacements at Sears Outlet.
For your calculation you might want to figure up to 10% of rents, but make adjustments up or down based on assumptions of whether you would be able to do some things to save money, or if you would need to hire professionals to handle repairs, thereby driving up costs.